Apr 5, 2025 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
Updated: Sat Apr 5 05:32:22 UTC 2025 (20250405 1200Z Day 1 shapefile | 20250405 1200Z Day 1 KML)
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table
Categorical Graphic
20250405 1200 UTC Day 1 Outlook Graphic
Day 1 Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
ENHANCED 107,385 7,496,239 Memphis, TN...Shreveport, LA...Jackson, MS...Lafayette, LA...Beaumont, TX...
SLIGHT 137,384 17,534,056 Houston, TX...Nashville, TN...New Orleans, LA...Lexington-Fayette, KY...Baton Rouge, LA...
MARGINAL 104,387 14,785,921 Dallas, TX...Pittsburgh, PA...Cincinnati, OH...Louisville, KY...Plano, TX...
Probabilistic Tornado Graphic
20250405 1200 UTC Day 1 Tornado Probabilities Graphic
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Tornado Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 80,253 4,895,023 Memphis, TN...Shreveport, LA...Jackson, MS...Jackson, TN...Bossier City, LA...
10 % 80,021 4,841,762 Memphis, TN...Shreveport, LA...Jackson, MS...Jackson, TN...Bossier City, LA...
5 % 136,821 16,955,112 Houston, TX...Nashville, TN...New Orleans, LA...Lexington-Fayette, KY...Baton Rouge, LA...
2 % 100,541 14,398,941 Pittsburgh, PA...Cincinnati, OH...Louisville, KY...Birmingham, AL...Mobile, AL...
Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic
20250405 1200 UTC Day 1 Damaging Wind Probabilities Graphic
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
30 % 97,269 6,233,353 Memphis, TN...Shreveport, LA...Jackson, MS...Lafayette, LA...Lake Charles, LA...
15 % 147,543 18,809,400 Houston, TX...Nashville, TN...New Orleans, LA...Lexington-Fayette, KY...Baton Rouge, LA...
5 % 106,975 15,518,682 Dallas, TX...Pittsburgh, PA...Cincinnati, OH...Louisville, KY...Plano, TX...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
20250405 1200 UTC Day 1 Large Hail Probabilities Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 56,849 3,424,651 Shreveport, LA...Beaumont, TX...The Woodlands, TX...Lake Charles, LA...Bossier City, LA...
30 % 55,521 3,479,502 Shreveport, LA...Beaumont, TX...Longview, TX...The Woodlands, TX...Lake Charles, LA...
15 % 189,217 21,529,326 Houston, TX...Memphis, TN...Nashville, TN...New Orleans, LA...Lexington-Fayette, KY...
5 % 105,798 15,538,767 Dallas, TX...Pittsburgh, PA...Cincinnati, OH...Louisville, KY...Plano, TX...
   SPC AC 050532

   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1232 AM CDT Sat Apr 05 2025

   Valid 051200Z - 061200Z

   ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM THE LOWER
   SABINE RIVER VALLEY TO THE TENNESSEE VALLEY...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Severe storms, capable of producing damaging wind gusts, large hail
   and several tornadoes are expected from the Sabine River Valley
   northeastward into the lower to mid Mississippi and Ohio Valleys.
   Strong tornadoes, very large hail, and severe gusts will be possible
   in parts of the lower to mid Mississippi Valley.

   ...Sabine River Valley to Kentucky...

   Seasonally strong upper trough is digging southeast across the
   southwestern U.S./northern Mexico. This feature should shift east
   into the southern Plains during the latter half of the period as a
   500mb speed max translates through the base of the trough into
   south-central TX by 06/00z, then into western AR by the end of the
   period. In response to this feature, a weak surface low is expected
   to develop in the lee of the higher terrain over the lower Rio
   Grande Valley, then track northeast along the boundary into the
   lower Sabine River Valley by late afternoon.

   High-PW air mass extends across the northwestern Gulf Basin, arcing
   northeast across the lower MS Valley into the TN Valley. Surface dew
   points are well into the lower 70s into western MS, and this will
   lead to a corridor of SBCAPE on the order of 3000 J/kg across this
   portion of the warm sector.

   Early this morning, an expansive corridor of convection extends
   along/north of the front from AR into western KY. This zone will
   gradually sag southeast through the period and will continue to
   serve as a focus for robust convection. Additionally, an expanding
   area of elevated convection is maturing ahead of the main short wave
   across west TX, and these storms will spread northeast with an
   attendant threat for hail into the early part of the period.

   Very strong shear is noted along/ahead of the frontal zone, and will
   continue to support organized, long-lived supercells. Current
   thinking is convection will be most concentrated along the warm
   front early, but diurnal heating will contribute to destabilization
   such that scattered-numerous storms should evolve along the cold
   front as it surges east across TX into LA, during the evening hours.
   Environmental parameters favor tornadic supercells, and strong
   tornadoes are certainly possible, in addition to large hail and
   wind.

   ..Darrow/Supinie.. 04/05/2025

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