SPC AC 260728
Day 3 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0228 AM CDT Mon Jul 26 2021
Valid 281200Z - 291200Z
...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF
THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY...
...SUMMARY...
Thunderstorms associated with severe wind gusts and isolated large
hail will be possible on Wednesday across parts of the upper
Mississippi Valley and Great Lakes region. Marginally severe storms
could also occur in the central Appalachians.
...Upper Mississippi Valley/Western Great Lakes...
A large area of high pressure will remain over the western and
central United states on Wednesday. Northwest mid-level flow will be
located over the north-central states as a subtle shortwave trough
moves southeastward across the upper Mississippi Valley. At the
surface, a cold front is forecast to advance southward across the
northern Plains and upper Mississippi Valley. A very moist airmass
will likely be in place south of the front with surface dewpoints in
the lower to mid 70s F. This should allow moderate to strong
instability to develop across much of the moist sector during the
day, with convective initiation taking place along the front during
the mid to late afternoon. NAM forecast soundings near Minneapolis
by 00Z/Thursday have MLCAPE peaking in the 3500 to 4500 J/kg range.
0-6 km shear is forecast to be about 35 kt with steep low to
mid-level lapse rates. This environment should support supercell
development with a potential for large hail and wind damage. As cell
coverage increases during the early evening, MCS formation could
also occur as the low-level jet strengthens. If this happens, a
wind-damage threat could affect areas further downstream into
central and southern Wisconsin.
...Central Appalachians/Lower Great Lakes...
Northwest mid-level flow will be in place on Wednesday from the
Great Lakes into the Northeast. At the surface, a moist airmass
should be in place from the Ohio Valley into the central
Appalachians, with moderate instability developing across much of
the region by afternoon. Although large-scale ascent will not be
that strong, low-level convergence and terrain influences will
likely aid convective initiation. In response, isolated to scattered
thunderstorms appear likely to develop in the central Appalachians
during the afternoon. Model forecasts across the central
Appalachians Wednesday afternoon suggest that 0-6 km shear will be
strong enough for a marginal wind-damage threat with the stronger
multicells. The wind-damage threat should be greatest during the
late afternoon as low-level lapse rates become steepest.
..Broyles.. 07/26/2021
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