Apr 22, 2020 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
Updated: Wed Apr 22 05:45:20 UTC 2020 (20200422 1200Z Day 1 shapefile | 20200422 1200Z Day 1 KML)
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table
Categorical Graphic
20200422 1200 UTC Day 1 Outlook Graphic
Day 1 Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
ENHANCED 103,041 10,269,836 Dallas, TX...Fort Worth, TX...Arlington, TX...Plano, TX...Garland, TX...
SLIGHT 107,070 15,468,749 Houston, TX...Austin, TX...Oklahoma City, OK...Tulsa, OK...Baton Rouge, LA...
MARGINAL 130,840 10,675,224 Memphis, TN...New Orleans, LA...Birmingham, AL...Metairie, LA...Wichita Falls, TX...
Probabilistic Tornado Graphic
20200422 1200 UTC Day 1 Tornado Probabilities Graphic
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Tornado Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 34,914 2,077,804 Shreveport, LA...Tyler, TX...Longview, TX...Bossier City, LA...Texarkana, TX...
10 % 72,332 6,831,946 Dallas, TX...Plano, TX...Garland, TX...Shreveport, LA...Irving, TX...
5 % 91,864 10,274,560 Fort Worth, TX...Oklahoma City, OK...Arlington, TX...Little Rock, AR...Jackson, MS...
2 % 113,764 14,476,498 Houston, TX...Austin, TX...Memphis, TN...Tulsa, OK...Baton Rouge, LA...
Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic
20200422 1200 UTC Day 1 Damaging Wind Probabilities Graphic
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
30 % 87,842 4,443,705 Shreveport, LA...Mesquite, TX...Tyler, TX...Longview, TX...Bossier City, LA...
15 % 121,386 21,145,430 Houston, TX...Dallas, TX...Austin, TX...Fort Worth, TX...Oklahoma City, OK...
5 % 132,351 10,834,506 Memphis, TN...New Orleans, LA...Birmingham, AL...Metairie, LA...Wichita Falls, TX...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
20200422 1200 UTC Day 1 Large Hail Probabilities Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 55,934 9,130,698 Dallas, TX...Fort Worth, TX...Arlington, TX...Plano, TX...Garland, TX...
30 % 40,969 7,222,146 Dallas, TX...Fort Worth, TX...Arlington, TX...Plano, TX...Garland, TX...
15 % 169,214 18,557,456 Houston, TX...Austin, TX...Oklahoma City, OK...Tulsa, OK...Baton Rouge, LA...
5 % 131,534 10,656,599 Memphis, TN...New Orleans, LA...Birmingham, AL...Metairie, LA...Wichita Falls, TX...
   SPC AC 220545

   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1245 AM CDT Wed Apr 22 2020

   Valid 221200Z - 231200Z

   ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM PARTS OF
   THE SOUTHERN PLAINS INTO THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Severe thunderstorms are expected to develop in the southern Plains
   east of I-35 today, spreading eastward into the Arklatex and Lower
   Mississippi Valley this evening into tonight. Very large hail will
   be possible in the southern Plains with wind-damage and a tornado
   threat likely from the southern Plains eastward into the Lower
   Mississippi Valley.

   ...Southern Plains/Arklatex/Lower Mississippi Valley...
   A positively tilted upper-level trough will move eastward across the
   southern and central Plains today. Ahead of the trough, a corridor
   of low-level moisture and instability will be in place at the start
   of the period from the western Texas Hill Country northward into
   western Oklahoma. At the start of the period, scattered
   thunderstorms should be ongoing along the northern edge of moderate
   instability in northwest Oklahoma extending eastward into the
   stronger low-level flow over northeastern Oklahoma. The storms are
   expected to move eastward this morning as the instability corridor
   to the south becomes more unstable with time. At the surface, a low
   will develop in central Oklahoma this morning. Further south along
   and to the east of a surface trough and dryline, boundary-layer
   heating will trigger cell initiation in an uncapped airmass. This
   convection will increase in intensity just east of the I-35 corridor
   late this morning. Forecast soundings across south-central Oklahoma
   and east-central Texas by midday show moderate instability, strong
   deep-layer shear and steep mid-level lapse rates. This will support
   supercell development with large hail by late morning. Hailstones of
   greater than 2 inches in diameter will be possible with the more
   intense supercells along the most unstable portions of the surface
   trough.

   The tornado threat may begin in central Oklahoma near the surface
   low and develop southward into east-central Texas with the
   developing storms. The tornado threat is expected to become
   maximized with an eastward-moving complex of storms into the
   Arklatex during the afternoon. 0-3 km storm-relative helicities in
   the 400 to 500 m2/s2 range could support a strong tornado with any
   supercell that becomes dominant. This complex of storms should also
   have a wind-damage threat. This threat should increase as the storms
   move into the Arklatex this afternoon, coincident with downdraft
   maturation. An enhanced-wind damage threat could extend as far east
   as the Mississippi River this evening. Although the severe threat
   should become more isolated during the overnight period, a
   wind-damage and tornado threat could continue as far east as the
   central Gulf Coast states.

   ..Broyles/Lyons.. 04/22/2020

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