Apr 19, 2020 1630 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
Updated: Sun Apr 19 16:05:22 UTC 2020 (20200419 1630Z Day 1 shapefile | 20200419 1630Z Day 1 KML)
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table
Categorical Graphic
20200419 1630 UTC Day 1 Outlook Graphic
Day 1 Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
MODERATE 91,365 5,029,122 Montgomery, AL...Columbus, GA...Jackson, MS...Macon, GA...Albany, GA...
ENHANCED 98,113 13,166,057 Houston, TX...Baton Rouge, LA...Shreveport, LA...Mobile, AL...Tallahassee, FL...
SLIGHT 121,345 16,553,860 Dallas, TX...Jacksonville, FL...New Orleans, LA...Atlanta, GA...Plano, TX...
MARGINAL 73,311 10,364,969 Fort Worth, TX...Arlington, TX...Little Rock, AR...Denton, TX...Sandy Springs, GA...
Probabilistic Tornado Graphic
20200419 1630 UTC Day 1 Tornado Probabilities Graphic
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Tornado Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 132,875 8,781,923 Montgomery, AL...Shreveport, LA...Mobile, AL...Columbus, GA...Jackson, MS...
15 % 91,267 5,023,495 Montgomery, AL...Columbus, GA...Jackson, MS...Macon, GA...Albany, GA...
10 % 41,064 3,674,589 Shreveport, LA...Mobile, AL...Savannah, GA...North Charleston, SC...Tuscaloosa, AL...
5 % 70,984 12,325,330 Houston, TX...Baton Rouge, LA...Tallahassee, FL...Pasadena, TX...Columbia, SC...
2 % 98,503 11,827,415 Jacksonville, FL...New Orleans, LA...Atlanta, GA...Birmingham, AL...Garland, TX...
Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic
20200419 1630 UTC Day 1 Damaging Wind Probabilities Graphic
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 88,438 4,940,224 Montgomery, AL...Columbus, GA...Jackson, MS...Macon, GA...Albany, GA...
45 % 43,291 2,702,249 Montgomery, AL...Columbus, GA...Macon, GA...Albany, GA...Dothan, AL...
30 % 121,164 9,685,534 Baton Rouge, LA...Shreveport, LA...Mobile, AL...Jackson, MS...Tallahassee, FL...
15 % 103,234 15,689,670 Houston, TX...New Orleans, LA...Atlanta, GA...Birmingham, AL...Pasadena, TX...
5 % 73,725 12,142,605 Dallas, TX...Jacksonville, FL...Plano, TX...Garland, TX...Irving, TX...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
20200419 1630 UTC Day 1 Large Hail Probabilities Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 155,222 15,385,612 Houston, TX...Dallas, TX...Plano, TX...Baton Rouge, LA...Garland, TX...
30 % 106,891 10,768,968 Houston, TX...Baton Rouge, LA...Shreveport, LA...Mobile, AL...Jackson, MS...
15 % 199,876 23,521,466 Dallas, TX...Jacksonville, FL...New Orleans, LA...Atlanta, GA...Plano, TX...
5 % 76,566 10,748,840 Fort Worth, TX...Arlington, TX...Little Rock, AR...Denton, TX...Sandy Springs, GA...
   SPC AC 191605

   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1105 AM CDT Sun Apr 19 2020

   Valid 191630Z - 201200Z

   ...THERE IS A MODERATE RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS EXTENDING FROM
   PARTS OF LOUISIANA INTO MISSISSIPPI...ALABAMA...AND GEORGIA...

   ...SUMMARY...
   A severe-weather outbreak is expected across much of the Deep South
   through tonight, with the greatest threat from east Texas and the
   Delta region eastward across parts of Alabama and Georgia.  Multiple
   episodes of thunderstorms will result in tornadoes (some strong),
   damaging wind and large hail.

   ...TX/LA/MS/AL...
   Several large clusters of intense thunderstorms have developed this
   morning over east TX and western LA.  These storms are in a region
   of increasing large-scale lift ahead of the an approaching shortwave
   trough.  Very steep midlevel lapse rates and ample CAPE, along with
   deep-layer shear sufficient for rotating storms, will promote the
   potential for large hail and damaging winds in the stronger cells. 
   Local VAD profiles also show sufficient low-level shear for a risk
   of a few tornades - especially this afternoon as low-level jet
   strengthens.  

   A well-defined warm front extends from central LA eastward into
   MS/AL.  Clusters of storms will track along and south of the warm
   front this afternoon and evening.  Forecast soundings show
   parameters favorable for all modes of severe.  Hodographs will
   become quite large through the day, supportive of strong tornadoes
   in the more discrete supercells that may form.  A few of the
   clusters may also develop into fast-moving bowing structures capable
   of locally damaging wind gusts.  It appears likely that the corridor
   along and south of the warm front (within the MDT risk) may see
   several rounds of strong/severe convection this afternoon into
   tonight.

   ...AL/GA/SC...
   A large shield of ongoing showers and thunderstorms is affecting
   parts AL/GA/SC today.  The aforementioned warm front is building
   northward, and is nearing the southern fringes of the convection. 
   Once that occurs, surface-based parcels will be realized by the
   storms and the risk of severe weather should increase.  Damaging
   winds and hail will be possible, but the proximity of the warm front
   and strengthening low-level shear/helicity this afternoon will also
   support a risk of tornadoes.

   Later tonight, storms over MS/AL will track eastward and also affect
   this region.  Parameters will remain quite strong through the
   overnight period, with a considerable risk of bowing structures
   capable of damaging winds, and the threat of supercell storms
   producing tornadoes (some strong).

   ..Hart/Karstens.. 04/19/2020

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