May 25, 2019 1630 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
Updated: Sat May 25 16:28:42 UTC 2019 (20190525 1630Z Day 1 shapefile | 20190525 1630Z Day 1 KML)
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table
Categorical Graphic
20190525 1630 UTC Day 1 Outlook Graphic
Day 1 Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
ENHANCED 69,683 1,590,194 Wichita, KS...Amarillo, TX...Enid, OK...Hutchinson, KS...Dodge City, KS...
SLIGHT 209,132 23,019,349 Columbus, OH...Oklahoma City, OK...Kansas City, MO...Cleveland, OH...Pittsburgh, PA...
MARGINAL 376,366 48,466,664 Chicago, IL...Detroit, MI...Indianapolis, IN...Washington, DC...Tulsa, OK...
Probabilistic Tornado Graphic
20190525 1630 UTC Day 1 Tornado Probabilities Graphic
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Tornado Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
10 % 27,404 430,909 Amarillo, TX...Plainview, TX...Liberal, KS...Pampa, TX...Borger, TX...
5 % 40,344 454,637 Dodge City, KS...Altus, OK...Hereford, TX...Dumas, TX...Elk City, OK...
2 % 244,776 25,925,764 Columbus, OH...Oklahoma City, OK...Kansas City, MO...Cleveland, OH...Wichita, KS...
Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic
20190525 1630 UTC Day 1 Damaging Wind Probabilities Graphic
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
30 % 55,501 1,206,619 Wichita, KS...Enid, OK...Hutchinson, KS...Dodge City, KS...Altus, OK...
15 % 188,395 22,496,426 Columbus, OH...Oklahoma City, OK...Kansas City, MO...Cleveland, OH...Pittsburgh, PA...
5 % 411,744 49,590,797 Chicago, IL...Detroit, MI...Indianapolis, IN...Washington, DC...Tulsa, OK...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
20190525 1630 UTC Day 1 Large Hail Probabilities Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 52,188 963,618 Lubbock, TX...Amarillo, TX...Garden City, KS...Dodge City, KS...Plainview, TX...
30 % 37,139 552,259 Amarillo, TX...Plainview, TX...Liberal, KS...Pampa, TX...Hereford, TX...
15 % 205,520 20,084,466 Columbus, OH...Kansas City, MO...Cleveland, OH...Wichita, KS...Pittsburgh, PA...
5 % 342,781 41,111,284 Chicago, IL...Detroit, MI...Indianapolis, IN...Oklahoma City, OK...Tulsa, OK...
   SPC AC 251628

   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1128 AM CDT Sat May 25 2019

   Valid 251630Z - 261200Z

   ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER PARTS OF
   THE TEXAS AND OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES...WESTERN OKLAHOMA...AND SOUTHERN
   KANSAS...

   ...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER PARTS OF THE
   UPPER OHIO VALLEY...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Severe thunderstorms are likely this afternoon into tonight from the
   Texas and Oklahoma Panhandles into western/northern Oklahoma and
   Kansas. Other severe storms are expected across the upper Ohio River
   Valley and Allegheny Plateau, and possibly other portions of the
   Midwest.

   ...OH Valley...
   Morning satellite imagery shows a well-defined shortwave trough
   moving rapidly eastward across IL.  Strong heating is occurring
   ahead of this feature across much of IN/OH.  Surface dewpoints in
   the upper 60s and afternoon high temperatures well into the 80s will
   yield a corridor of MLCAPE values around 1500 J/kg.  Present
   indications are that thunderstorms will intensify this afternoon
   across central IN and track into much of OH.  Meanwhile, more
   isolated strong storms will form across parts of western NY/PA. 
   Strong flow aloft and steep low-level lapse rates suggest a risk of
   damaging wind gusts in the strongest cells across this region today.
    A few storms may also become supercells with a risk of hail or
   perhaps a tornado.

   ...Southern/Central Plains...
   Fast southwesterly flow aloft persists across west TX into adjacent
   parts of OK/KS today, with only subtle large-scale forcing
   mechanisms noted.  One such feature is apparent in water vapor
   imagery near the Big Bend region.  This shortwave trough will affect
   west TX by mid afternoon.  Ample low level moisture is in place
   across this area with dewpoints in the mid 60s as far west as
   eastern NM.  Current indications are that storms will initially form
   near the diffuse dryline along the NM/TX border, with other activity
   developing northeastward into parts of southwest KS through the
   afternoon.  Forecast soundings indicate that supercell structures
   will be the prominent mode - at least initially.  Very large hail
   and damaging wind gusts are the main risks.  This evening, the risk
   of tornadoes is expected to increase as the low level jet
   strengthens somewhat over the eastern TX Panhandle and western OK.

   Storms will spread east-northeastward across much of KS this
   evening, and into parts of MO tonight.  These storms will maintain a
   risk of hail and damaging wind gusts.

   ...Northern Great Basin...
   A strong upper trough is present today over northern CA and western
   NV, with  a shortwave trough rotating northeastward across NV. 
   Rather fast flow aloft extends across much of the Great Basin, with
   scattered afternoon thunderstorms expected.  Several 12z CAM
   solutions indicate a risk of a few stronger updrafts tracking from
   northern UT into parts of southeast ID and western WY.  Forecast
   soundings suggest sufficient CAPE above inverted-v profiles -
   favorable for gusty/damaging wind gusts.  CAM guidance also suggests
   a few bowing structures are possible.

   ..Hart/Nauslar.. 05/25/2019

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