Mesoscale Discussion 1776
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0144 PM CDT Wed Sep 22 2021
Areas affected...portions of central into northern South
Carolina...western North Carolina...western Virginia
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 221844Z - 222115Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent
SUMMARY...A couple damaging gusts may accompany the stronger storms
through the remainder of the afternoon. A WW issuance is not
anticipated given the isolated, brief nature of the severe threat.
DISCUSSION...A broad confluence zone, delineating the surface cold
front/lee trough axis, is progressing across the central/southern
Appalachians, accompanied primarily by heavier rain bands. However,
adequate diurnal heating in advance of this confluence band has
supported surface temperatures reaching near 80 F with 70+ F
dewpoints, contributing to 1000-2000 J/kg MLCAPE in the absence of
appreciable lapse rates (per 18Z mesoanalysis).
With continued surface heating, and modest deep-layer ascent from
the approaching mid-level trough overspreading the surface
lee-trough axis, some convective intensification is expected along
the aforementioned confluence zone. However,
unidirectional/meridional tropospheric flow suggests that vertical
shear profiles will be mediocre in terms of supporting severe
potential. Coupled with less than 5.5 C/km mid-level lapse rates,
updrafts are not expected to become overly robust, hence the
unlikelihood of a WW issuance. Nonetheless, one of the stronger
line segments within the confluence band may support a couple strong
wind gusts this afternoon.
..Squitieri/Hart.. 09/22/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...AKQ...LWX...RAH...ILM...RNK...CHS...RLX...CAE...
GSP...MRX...
LAT...LON 34728287 37698066 38178016 38117943 37867891 37377855
36847850 36217856 35427903 34447956 33578005 32978042
32888089 33188152 34728287
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