Mesoscale Discussion 0708
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1153 AM CDT Sun May 23 2021
Areas affected...Much of eastern Wyoming and Colorado into
southwestern South Dakota and the Nebraska Panhandle
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely
Valid 231653Z - 231900Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...95 percent
SUMMARY...The initiation of scattered thunderstorm development is
expected during the next few hours, with a few supercells evolving
through Noon-2 PM MDT. One or more severe weather watches likely
will be needed.
DISCUSSION...Based on latest water vapor imagery, the leading edge
of the stronger mid-level forcing for ascent and cooling has begun
to overspread the Laramie Mountains, and likely will begin to spread
into and across the Front Range between now and 18-20Z. Coinciding
with continuing insolation and low-level moisture advection (mid 50s
to around 60F surface dew points across the high plains) on
southeasterly near surface flow, steepening lapse rates appear
likely to support moderately large CAPE in excess of 1500 J/kg, near
and east of the higher terrain.
As destabilization progresses, storms will initiate first across the
higher terrain, aided by favorable orographic forcing. However,
within deepening surface troughing, near the Wyoming/Nebraska
Panhandle into the plains of eastern Colorado, the initiation of at
least widely scattered thunderstorms appears possible by 20Z.
Southerly deep-layer ambient mean flow appears on the order of 40-45
kt, but with flow in the 500-300 mb layer forecast to intensify to
50-90 kt, strengthening shear will become supportive of supercells,
with a tendency to propagate northeastward and eastward. As storms
propagate off the higher terrain, and form within the lee surface
troughing, they will intensify and pose a risk for large hail and
perhaps a couple of tornadoes by mid afternoon.
..Kerr/Guyer.. 05/23/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...UNR...GLD...PUB...BOU...CYS...
LAT...LON 43910499 43050311 40770293 39530267 38500374 38800477
40010528 40500532 41560544 42800561 43910499
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