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Mesoscale Discussion 402 |
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Mesoscale Discussion 0402
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1049 AM CDT Wed Apr 21 2021
Areas affected...Western MA...NY Hudson Valley...Western/Central
Long Island...Western CT...NJ
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible
Valid 211549Z - 211815Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent
SUMMARY...Thunderstorm development is anticipated over the next hour
or two along a cold front progressing through the Northeast.
Damaging wind gusts are possible with these storms and trends are
being monitored for possible Severe Thunderstorm Watch issuance.
DISCUSSION...Recent surface analysis places a low near the NY/NJ/PA
border intersection. A warm front extends eastward/northeastward
from this low across southern NY through western MA and off the far
southern ME coast. This low is embedded within a broad area of low
pressure preceding a strong frontal surge attendant to a shortwave
moving into western PA/NY. This low is expected to deepen over the
next few hours ahead of the front while the warm front lifts
northward. As a result, temperatures in the low to mid 60s will
likely be in place ahead of the front from western MA through
central NJ. Low-level moisture will be modest (i.e. in upper 40s/low
50s) but the steep low and mid-level lapse rates will foster modest
buoyancy.
Expectation is that deeper convection will begin developing along
the front during the next hour or two before then moving quickly
eastward across the region. Previously mentioned steep low-level
lapse rates coupled with deep convection and strengthening low to
mid-level flow will result in the potential for damaging wind gusts
as the storms move through. Storm coverage may be high enough to
merit watch issuance and convective trends are being monitored
closely.
..Mosier/Guyer.. 04/21/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...GYX...BOX...OKX...ALY...PHI...BGM...
LAT...LON 42007464 42827370 42997248 42527173 40567305 40117347
39677459 39897543 40937512 42007464
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