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Mesoscale Discussion 1352 |
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Mesoscale Discussion 1352
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1231 PM CDT Wed Jul 03 2019
Areas affected...Coastal Carolinas
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 031731Z - 031930Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent
SUMMARY...Clusters of strong to severe thunderstorms are forecast to
develop this afternoon near a surface trough over the coastal plain
and on the sea breeze front. The strongest storms will be capable
of gusts 50-60mph and hail 0.50-1.50 inch in diameter. The expected
coverage of the severe risk will probably preclude the need for a
severe thunderstorm watch.
DISCUSSION...Visible satellite imagery early this afternoon shows
storm development near Cape Fear and Cape Lookout. Towering cumulus
is now evident near the Grand Strand. The initial stages of a
cumulus field are developing over the coastal plain of SC. Surface
observations show an extremely moist airmass along the immediate
coast with upper 70s to lower 80s dewpoints as temperatures warm
into the lower 90s.
KLTX VAD shows 10-15kt southerly low-level flow veering to
west-northwesterly in the mid levels and increasing to 40kt. As a
result, the wind profile over the Grand Strand and Cape Fear
vicinity is slightly stronger and more supportive for organized
multicells than farther north near Cape Hatteras and farther south
near Charleston.
Forecast soundings indicate a very unstable airmass (3000 J/kg
MLCAPE) is in place despite modest 700-500mb lapse rates. With PW
around 1.8-1.9 inches and steepening 0-2km lapse rates, it seems
plausible several microbursts yielding 50-60mph gusts are possible.
The stronger updrafts could result in localized marginally severe
hail before greater convective overturning occurs by late afternoon.
..Smith/Grams.. 07/03/2019
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...MHX...RAH...ILM...CHS...
LAT...LON 32968023 34177935 35027793 35197668 34867637 32637984
32968023
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