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Mesoscale Discussion 424 |
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Mesoscale Discussion 0424
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0136 PM CDT Tue Apr 23 2019
Areas affected...North Central into Southwest Texas
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch likely
Valid 231836Z - 232030Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...80 percent
SUMMARY...Thunderstorm activity will increase across parts of
Central and Southwest TX this afternoon, with the risk of large hail
and damaging wind in the strongest cells. A severe thunderstorm
watch will likely be needed.
DISCUSSION...Latest surface analysis shows a weak surface cold front
extending from near Gainesville, TX southwestward through the
Abilene, TX vicinity - to a surface low eastern Pecos County. Clouds
are slowly thinning along and south of the boundary, where latest
mesoanalysis data suggests the MLCAPE values of 1000-1500 J/kg and
little cap. Visible satellite imagery shows a deepening cu field
along this zone of weak low-level convergence, and CAM solutions
agree that thunderstorm activity will commence in the next few
hours.
Forecast soundings show steep low and midlevel lapse rates, along
with sufficient deep-layer vertical shear to support supercell storm
structures capable of large (perhaps very large) hail. Weak
low-level winds contribute to rather straight hodographs (especially
in southwest TX), increasing the risk of a few persistent
left-moving supercells also capable of large hail.
Present indications are that a severe thunderstorm watch will likely
be needed in the next 1-2 hours.
..Hart/Thompson.. 04/23/2019
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...FWD...EWX...SJT...MAF...
LAT...LON 31720204 32810000 33309861 32849779 32009836 30910054
29460115 29910229 30760268 31720204
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