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Mesoscale Discussion 131 |
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MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0131
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0535 PM CST TUE FEB 23 2016
AREAS AFFECTED...CENTRAL ALABAMA
CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH LIKELY
VALID 232335Z - 240130Z
PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...80 PERCENT
SUMMARY...THE RISK FOR ORGANIZED SEVERE STORMS...INCLUDING
SUPERCELLS WITH POTENTIAL FOR A STRONG TORNADO OR TWO...IS EXPECTED
TO INCREASE ACROSS CENTRAL/EAST CENTRAL ALABAMA DURING THE 01-04Z
TIME FRAME. A WATCH LIKELY WILL BE ISSUED WITHIN THE NEXT HOUR OR
TWO.
DISCUSSION...A CONSOLIDATING AREA OF LOW PRESSURE APPEARS LIKELY TO
STEADILY DEEPEN OVER NORTHERN MISSISSIPPI THROUGH MID TO LATE
EVENING AS A 100 KT CYCLONIC 500 MB JET STREAK NOSES ACROSS THE
CENTRAL GULF COAST REGION...TOWARD SOUTHWESTERN ALABAMA. THIS
LIKELY WILL BE ACCOMPANIED BY CONSIDERABLE FURTHER STRENGTHENING OF
SOUTHERLY 850 MB FLOW /50-70+ KT/ ACROSS THE WARM SECTOR...INCLUDING
MUCH OF CENTRAL ALABAMA THROUGH THE 01-04Z TIME FRAME. ASSOCIATED
LOW-LEVEL MOISTENING PROBABLY WILL OFFSET ANY DIURNAL SURFACE
COOLING...MAINTAINING AT LEAST WEAK BOUNDARY LAYER INSTABILITY AS
STRONGEST MID/UPPER FORCING FOR UPWARD VERTICAL MOTION OVERSPREADS
THE REGION.
AN ORGANIZING CONVECTIVE CLUSTER NOW NEAR/EAST NORTHEAST OF
HATTIESBURG MS MAY REFLECT THE LEADING EDGE OF THIS UPPER FORCING...
WHICH MAY TRACK ACROSS THE SELMA AL AREA BY AROUND 01Z...AND AREAS
NEAR/SOUTH OF BIRMINGHAM BY AROUND 03Z. DAMAGING WIND GUSTS MAY
BECOME INCREASINGLY PROMINENT WITH THIS ACTIVITY...WITH ISOLATED
TORNADOES ALSO POSSIBLE. DISCRETE SUPERCELL DEVELOPMENT MAY BE
MOSTLY CONFINED TO AREAS SOUTHEAST OF A SELMA/BIRMINGHAM LINE...BUT
PROBABLY WILL BE ACCOMPANIED BY A MORE SUBSTANTIVE THREAT FOR
TORNADOES. THIS INCLUDES THE RISK FOR A STRONG TORNADO OR TWO...IN
THE PRESENCE OF LARGE CLOCKWISE CURVED LOW-LEVEL HODOGRAPHS.
..KERR/HART.. 02/23/2016
ATTN...WFO...BMX...MOB...
LAT...LON 32528777 33158751 33558684 33398590 33098541 32318550
32018632 32158724 32528777
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