Storm Prediction Center Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
Created: Thu Oct 24 16:39:03 UTC 2019 (
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ZCZC SPCFWDDY1 ALL FNUS21 KWNS 241638 Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 1138 AM CDT Thu Oct 24 2019 Valid 241700Z - 251200Z ...EXTREMELY CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER AREA FOR PARTS OF THE VENTURA VALLEY TOWARDS THE SAN GABRIEL MOUNTAINS AND THE SANTA ANA MOUNTAINS... ...CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER AREA FOR PORTIONS OF THE TRANSVERSE RANGES... ...CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER AREA FOR PORTIONS OF THE NORTH SIERRA... ...CRITICAL FIRE WEATHER AREA FOR PORTIONS OF THE NORTHERN COAST RANGES... The previous forecast remains on track. Extremely critical fire-weather conditions are developing and will continue to develop by early afternoon along/near portions of the San Gabriel/Santa Anna Mountain ranges. Sustained winds near or exceeding 30 mph are being reported across the region. RH values are in the single digits now and should remain that way throughout the day. Likewise, critical fire-weather conditions are developing in adjacent areas where sustained winds of 20-25 mph are expected. Winds along/near the Laguna Mountains will become more easterly and increase overnight, resulting in conditions approaching and perhaps briefly exceeding extremely critical criteria by the end of the forecast period. Meanwhile, critical fire-weather conditions will continue this morning into the afternoon across portions of the North Sierra and northern Coast Ranges. Sustained winds exceeding 30-40 mph are still being observed along terrain-favored crests/ridge tops amidst RH values in the teens. Although winds will continue to subside throughout the day, a warm/dry airmass will remain in place that will not inhibit any ongoing fire activity. ..Karstens.. 10/24/2019 .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 0216 AM CDT Thu Oct 24 2019/ ...Synopsis... A positively tilted mid-level trough situated across the western CONUS will eject into the Plains states, with surface high pressure gradually drifting from the Great Basin towards the central Rockies and southern High Plains. A gradual weakening of the California pressure gradient will ensue, with northerly downslope flow in northern California, and offshore flow in southern California slowly weakening with time. Nonetheless, volatile wildfire-spread conditions should be in place across the southern Transverse Ranges through at least the afternoon hours. Similarly, at least modest wildfire-spread potential will persist in proximity to the Sacramento Valley through at least the afternoon hours. Lastly, strong mid-level northerly flow associated with the departing trough will overlap a well-mixed boundary layer in place across the lower Colorado River Valley, supporting an elevated fire-weather threat. ...Southern California... Elevated to locally critical conditions will be in place at the start of the period across the majority of the Transverse Ranges. By early afternoon, extremely critical conditions are expected, primarily across eastern Ventura County (Ventura Valley area), eastward to the higher terrain north of Los Angeles, east-southeastward to the Santa Ana Mountain Ranges. Sustained northeasterly surface winds of at least 30 mph are expected, with higher gusts. RH is also expected to drop to at least 10-15%, with some single digits possible (along with the strongest gusts) in terrain-favoring locations. Later in the evening, a stronger easterly component of downslope flow may promote critical, to locally extremely critical conditions across the Santa Ana to Laguna Mountain Ranges towards the end of the period (per latest high-resolution model guidance). ...Northern California... Elevated to critical conditions (15-25 mph sustained north-northeasterly flow and 15-20% RH) will be ongoing at the start of the period across the northern Coast Ranges. However, as upper-level support begins to wane, critical conditions are expected to subside during the afternoon hours. Downslope flow (and associated critical conditions) may persist along the northern parts of the Sierra, into the northern Sacramento Valley into the early evening hours per latest high-resolution model guidance. Later in the evening, these critical conditions are expected to gradually subside. ...Lower Colorado River Valley... 15-25 mph sustained northerly winds amidst 10-20% RH are expected across the Lower Colorado River Valley during peak afternoon heating/boundary-layer mixing, necessitating the need for an elevated area given dry fuels. By evening, boundary-layer decoupling and the departing trough will cause some weakening of the winds and subsequently tempering the wildfire-spread threat to a degree. ...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov/fire for graphic product...