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Banner image showing a few highlights from the year

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2024 was a busy severe weather year. Most notably, the 1796 confirmed tornadoes is the 2nd most on record (1950-present). This near record tornado season was driven by a very active April and May in the Plains (which had been notably quiet for much of the last decade), 185 tropical cyclone tornadoes, and a busy late December. There were 6 EF3 tropical cyclone tornadoes from 4 different storms. In the 29 year period of the tropical cyclone tornado database (1995-2023) there had only been 5 total EF3 tornadoes. This busy tornado season resulted in 6 new state tornado records (Illinois, Iowa, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, and West Virginia). In addition to the notable tornado season, several hail records were broken. May had the most significant (2+ inch) hail reports (470) on record (316 in 2011). In addition, a new March largest hailstone (6 inches in Ada, OK on March 14) record and a new May largest hailstone (6.12 inches in Johnson City on May 9) record occurred. Finally, 2024 had the most significant (75+ mph) wind reports on record (1790 through October) (1955-present). Despite the much above normal tornado season, fortunately, direct tornado related fatalities (54) were well below the 20-year average of 78 fatalities. See the NWS article discussing this historic season here.

2020-2024 Tornado Fatalities

1991-2024 Tornado Fatalities

Year20202021202220232024# of Fatalities0102030405060708090100110Fatalities
Year1991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024# of Fatalities050100150200250300350400450500550600Fatalities

Map showing all the severe weather reports during 2024

2024 Report Summary

1910167515374020004000600080001000012000140001600018000Tornado (LSR)WindHail
Total Reports:24,035
Most active severe month:May
Most active hail month: May
Most active wind month: May
Most active tornado month:May
Additional monthly and yearly report statistics can be found here.



Top 5 Report Days
ReportsDate
139705/26
97307/15
90105/08
80803/14
62205/21
Top 5 Tornado Report Days
ReportsDate
14904/26
12212/28
7405/26
7205/07
7205/08
Top 5 Wind Report Days
ReportsDate
102405/26
86807/15
57607/16
55806/26
51501/09
Top 5 Hail Report Days
ReportsDate
52703/14
39005/08
29905/26
18205/09
17705/25
Top 5 Fatality Days
FatalitiesDate
1405/25
610/09
505/21
403/14
404/27

These unfiltered reports (duplicates reduced) are preliminary data collected from NWS Local Storm Reports (LSRs). Final storm data will be published by the National Center for Environmental Information. The total number of tornado LSRs (1910) differs from the preliminary number of confirmed tornadoes (1796) based on the latest available survey results.
2024 SPC Watches
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Watch Count
2024
Total Watches

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Total SPC Watches <
Tornado Watches
Severe Watches

Most Watches Issued (726)
Since 2011

Year2000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024# of Watches01002003004005006007008009001000Watches




Top 5 Largest Watches
RankDateSize (sq km)Watch #
106/21/2024243,5690441
205/29/2024242,2450349
303/14/2024221,6580043
408/20/2024217,9940641
506/27/2024216,6190475
Top 5 Watch Count Days
RankCountDate
115May 8
214May 26
T-313May 27
13Apr 2
13Jul 30
Highest Daily Outlook Probability (2024)
Risk (out of 5) # of Outlooks Largest Risk Area Jump to Day
High (5)105/06/2024
Moderate (4)1105/25/2024
Enhanced (3)7205/08/2024
Slight (2)11606/03/2024
Marginal (1)7905/23/2024
Thunder76
No Thunder11

General Statistics


  • 355 days (97%) had thunder probabilities

  • 279 days (76%) had severe weather probabilities

  • Most April/May Moderate/High Risks (10) since 5-tier began in late 2014





279 Days with Severe Probabilities

Tied with 2016 for most days with severe probabilities since late 2014 when Marginal category added.
Calendar of the year showing 279 days with severe weather probabilities

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Highest Daily Fire Outlook Probability
  # of Outlooks Largest Risk Area Jump to Day
Extremely Critical5 03/13/2024
Critical64 03/02/2024 
Elevated138 10/04/2024 
Scattered DryT3 07/24/2024
Isolated DryT52 07/24/2024 
No Areas138  

General Statistics


  • 228 days (62%) had fire weather probabilities

  • 71 days (19%) had a maximum category of Critical/Scattered or greater

  • Fewest days with a maximum category of Critical/Scattered or greater (71)







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January 2024

Page comments and concerns can be relayed to Evan Bentley and Matt Mosier