May 18, 2019 1630 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
Updated: Sat May 18 16:26:41 UTC 2019 (20190518 1630Z Day 1 shapefile | 20190518 1630Z Day 1 KML)
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table
Categorical Graphic
20190518 1630 UTC Day 1 Outlook Graphic
Day 1 Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
ENHANCED 135,171 12,179,948 Dallas, TX...Fort Worth, TX...Arlington, TX...Plano, TX...Garland, TX...
SLIGHT 199,176 20,253,403 Houston, TX...Austin, TX...Memphis, TN...Oklahoma City, OK...Kansas City, MO...
MARGINAL 322,920 37,646,494 Chicago, IL...San Antonio, TX...Milwaukee, WI...Omaha, NE...Minneapolis, MN...
Probabilistic Tornado Graphic
20190518 1630 UTC Day 1 Tornado Probabilities Graphic
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Tornado Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 80,023 9,870,308 Dallas, TX...Fort Worth, TX...Arlington, TX...Plano, TX...Garland, TX...
10 % 81,902 9,759,338 Dallas, TX...Fort Worth, TX...Arlington, TX...Plano, TX...Garland, TX...
5 % 53,039 2,505,331 Denton, TX...Bryan, TX...Flower Mound, TX...Fayetteville, AR...Springdale, AR...
2 % 235,883 25,618,349 Houston, TX...San Antonio, TX...Austin, TX...Memphis, TN...Oklahoma City, OK...
Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic
20190518 1630 UTC Day 1 Damaging Wind Probabilities Graphic
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
45 % 31,654 1,927,462 Shreveport, LA...Little Rock, AR...Longview, TX...Bossier City, LA...North Little Rock, AR...
30 % 76,099 7,393,309 Dallas, TX...Plano, TX...Garland, TX...Irving, TX...Grand Prairie, TX...
15 % 228,089 23,927,490 Houston, TX...Austin, TX...Memphis, TN...Fort Worth, TX...Oklahoma City, OK...
5 % 315,660 36,742,822 Chicago, IL...San Antonio, TX...Milwaukee, WI...Omaha, NE...Minneapolis, MN...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
20190518 1630 UTC Day 1 Large Hail Probabilities Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SIG SEVERE 24,154 718,659 Edmond, OK...Enid, OK...Stillwater, OK...Dodge City, KS...Yukon, OK...
30 % 20,437 221,585 Enid, OK...Dodge City, KS...Woodward, OK...
15 % 315,853 32,848,649 Houston, TX...Dallas, TX...Austin, TX...Memphis, TN...Fort Worth, TX...
5 % 320,723 36,964,443 Chicago, IL...San Antonio, TX...Milwaukee, WI...Omaha, NE...Minneapolis, MN...
   SPC AC 181626

   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1126 AM CDT Sat May 18 2019

   Valid 181630Z - 191200Z

   ...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM CENTRAL
   TEXAS INTO MUCH OF ARKANSAS AND NORTHWEST LOUISIANA - AND OVER PARTS
   OF NORTHWEST OKLAHOMA AND SOUTH-CENTRAL KANSAS....

   ...SUMMARY...
   Severe storms are expected from Texas to Iowa, with the greatest
   across parts of the southern Plains into Arkansas and Louisiana.
   Widespread damaging winds and a few tornadoes are expected.

   ...Central TX into AR...
   A large linear MCS has developed this morning, extending from
   southeast KS southward into northern and central TX.  The line of
   storms is moving into a strongly sheared and moderately unstable air
   mass, where surface dewpoints are currently in the mid 60s to lower
   70s, and effective helicity values are 200-300 m2/s2.  Locally
   damaging winds are expected to accompany the line as it moves
   eastward, along with transient QLCS tornado circulations.  The
   potential for discrete supercell development ahead of the line will
   increase this afternoon as daytime heating helps to destabilize the
   region ahead of the squall line.  This severe threat will persist
   through the day and into the evening as the storms track into much
   of AR and northwest LA.

   ...Northwest OK and south-central KS...
   The expansive cloud shield associated with the OK/TX MCS will move
   eastward, allowing a few hours of heating to occur over northwest OK
   and south-central KS.  Ample low-level moisture should return to
   this region, with a pocket of strong instability forecast to
   develop.  A consensus of 12z CAM guidance shows a few discrete
   supercells forming over this area late this afternoon.  While the
   risk area is rather small, strong deep-layer shear profiles and
   steep midlevel lapse rates suggest a significant risk of large hail
   with this activity.  Very large hail is possible.  Therefore have
   added an ENH risk and increased the hail probabilities for this
   region.

   ..Hart/Karstens.. 05/18/2019

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   NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 1 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 2000Z