Apr 11, 2015 1300 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook
Updated: Sat Apr 11 12:41:30 UTC 2015 (20150411 1300Z Day 1 shapefile | 20150411 1300Z Day 1 KML)
Probabilistic to Categorical Outlook Conversion Table
Categorical Graphic
20150411 1300 UTC Day 1 Outlook Graphic
Day 1 Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
SLIGHT 20,068 409,922 Amarillo, TX...Plainview, TX...Pampa, TX...Dumas, TX...Borger, TX...
MARGINAL 108,341 2,811,283 San Antonio, TX...Lubbock, TX...Laredo, TX...Garden City, KS...Dodge City, KS...
Probabilistic Tornado Graphic
20150411 1300 UTC Day 1 Tornado Probabilities Graphic
Probability of a tornado within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of EF2 - EF5 tornadoes within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Tornado Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
2 % 15,086 345,165 Amarillo, TX...Dumas, TX...Borger, TX...Canyon, TX...Guymon, OK...
Probabilistic Damaging Wind Graphic
20150411 1300 UTC Day 1 Damaging Wind Probabilities Graphic
Probability of damaging thunderstorm winds or wind gusts of 50 knots or higher within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% of greater probability of wind gusts 65 knots or greater within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Wind Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
5 % 103,945 3,087,440 San Antonio, TX...Lubbock, TX...Laredo, TX...Amarillo, TX...Garden City, KS...
Probabilistic Large Hail Graphic
20150411 1300 UTC Day 1 Large Hail Probabilities Graphic
Probability of hail 1" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Hatched Area: 10% or greater probability of hail 2" or larger within 25 miles of a point.
Day 1 Hail Risk Area (sq. mi.) Area Pop. Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area
15 % 19,926 417,409 Amarillo, TX...Plainview, TX...Hereford, TX...Dumas, TX...Borger, TX...
5 % 107,555 2,702,593 San Antonio, TX...Lubbock, TX...Laredo, TX...Garden City, KS...Dodge City, KS...
   SPC AC 111241

   DAY 1 CONVECTIVE OUTLOOK  
   NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
   0741 AM CDT SAT APR 11 2015

   VALID 111300Z - 121200Z

   ...THERE IS A SLGT RISK OF SVR TSTMS OVER A SMALL PART OF THE CNTRL
   AND SRN HIGH PLAINS...

   ...THERE IS A MRGL RISK OF SVR TSTMS SURROUNDING THE SLIGHT RISK
   AREA OVER PORTIONS OF THE CNTRL AND SRN HIGH PLAINS...

   ...THERE IS A MRGL RISK OF SVR TSTMS OVER PORTIONS OF S-CNTRL TX...

   ...SUMMARY...
   ISOLATED SEVERE STORMS ARE POSSIBLE OVER THE CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN
   HIGH PLAINS THIS AFTERNOON INTO EVENING.  ELSEWHERE...A FEW STRONG
   TO SEVERE STORMS MAY OCCUR ACROSS PORTIONS OF SOUTH-CENTRAL TEXAS
   THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING.  LARGE HAIL WILL BE THE PRIMARY SEVERE
   WEATHER HAZARD IN BOTH OF THESE AREAS.

   ...SYNOPSIS...

   IN THE WAKE OF A SHORT-WAVE TROUGH MOVING THROUGH THE NERN U.S...A
   COUPLE OF UPSTREAM SHORT-WAVE TROUGHS WILL ADVANCE FROM THE ERN
   PACIFIC INTO THE WRN U.S. AND NWRN MEXICO AMIDST AN EVOLVING
   SPLIT-FLOW REGIME.  THE POLAR-BRANCH TROUGH /CURRENTLY MOVING ONTO
   THE PACIFIC NW COAST/ WILL CONTINUE EWD...REACHING THE NRN HIGH
   PLAINS BY 12Z/SUNDAY.  MEANWHILE...THE SUBTROPICAL-BRANCH WAVE WILL
   FORM A CLOSED MID-LEVEL CIRCULATION AS IT MOVES GENERALLY EWD TO
   OVER NRN PARTS OF BAJA AND THE GULF OF CA BY TONIGHT.

   AT THE SURFACE...THE EWD PROGRESSION OF THE POLAR-BRANCH TROUGH
   MENTIONED ABOVE WILL PROMOTE THE DEVELOPMENT AND SUBSEQUENT
   INTENSIFICATION OF A LEE TROUGH OVER THE HIGH PLAINS.  THIS
   UPPER-AIR SYSTEM WILL ALSO BE ATTENDED BY A PACIFIC FRONT WHICH WILL
   ADVANCE THROUGH THE NRN INTER-MOUNTAIN REGION TODAY BEFORE
   OVERTAKING THE LEE TROUGH OVER THE NRN PLAINS TONIGHT. 
   ELSEWHERE....A COLD FRONT STRETCHING FROM OFF THE NC COAST SWWD INTO
   THE NWRN GULF OF MEXICO WILL WEAKEN WHILE DRIFTING SLOWLY SWD.

   ...CNTRL/SRN PLAINS THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...

   THE COMBINATION OF WAA ATOP A SHALLOW NEAR-SURFACE STABLE LAYER AND
   FORCING FOR ASCENT ATTENDANT TO AN UPPER-LEVEL JET STREAK MOVING
   THROUGH THE REGION HAS FOSTERED WIDELY SCATTERED TSTMS EARLY THIS
   MORNING FROM THE TX PNHDL AND LOW ROLLING PLAINS INTO OK.  LATEST
   MODEL GUIDANCE SUGGESTS THAT THIS CONVECTION MAY PERSIST THROUGH THE
   MORNING WITH A RISK FOR SMALL HAIL...BEFORE GRADUALLY WEAKENING OVER
   OK THIS AFTERNOON.  THEREAFTER...NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS BECOME RATHER
   DISPERSIVE WITH RESPECT TO AFTERNOON STORM DEVELOPMENT ALONG THE
   DRYLINE...LIKELY DUE TO VARYING IMPACTS OF THE EARLY-DAY TSTMS ON
   AIR MASS DESTABILIZATION.

   CURRENT THINKING IS THAT DECREASING CLOUDS COUPLED WITH STEEPENING
   LAPSE RATES AND INCREASING BOUNDARY-LAYER MOISTURE WILL CONTRIBUTE
   TO A NARROW AXIS OF MODEST INSTABILITY /I.E. MLCAPE AROUND 1000 J
   PER KG/ AHEAD OF THE DRYLINE/LEE TROUGH FROM PORTIONS OF THE TX
   SOUTH PLAINS NWD INTO SERN CO/SWRN KS.  AND WHILE LARGE-SCALE
   FORCING FOR ASCENT MAY TEND TO WEAKEN LATER TODAY...STRONG HEATING
   WEST OF THE DRYLINE MAY BE SUFFICIENT TO INITIATE ISOLATED TO WIDELY
   SCATTERED TSTMS BY LATE AFTERNOON OR EARLY EVENING.

   VERTICALLY VEERING WIND PROFILES WITH 35-45 KT OF DEEP-LAYER SHEAR
   WILL BE SUPPORTIVE OF ORGANIZED STORM MODES...INCLUDING SUPERCELLS
   WITH THE PRIMARY HAZARD BEING LARGE HAIL.  EXPECT STORMS TO
   GRADUALLY WEAKEN BY MID TO LATE EVENING WITH THE COOLING AND
   STABILIZATION OF THE BOUNDARY LAYER.

   ...S-CNTRL TX THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...

   MOIST...LOW-LEVEL UPSLOPE FLOW INTO THE HIGH TERRAIN W OF THE RIO
   GRANDE COUPLED WITH THE POSSIBLE INFLUENCE OF WEAK MID-LEVEL
   PERTURBATIONS EMBEDDED WITH THE SUBTROPICAL AIR STREAM WILL PROMOTE
   AN INCREASE IN TSTMS OVER NRN MEXICO THIS AFTERNOON.  WSWLY MEAN
   FLOW WILL ALLOW SOME OF THIS ACTIVITY TO SPREAD EWD ACROSS THE
   REGION LATER TODAY INTO TONIGHT.  THE COMBINATION OF MODEST AMOUNTS
   OF INSTABILITY AND VERTICAL SHEAR MAY GIVE RISE TO SOME STORM
   ORGANIZATION AND A RISK FOR HAIL AND LOCALLY STRONG WIND GUSTS.

   ..MEAD/GLEASON.. 04/11/2015

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